Through the Prism

After passing through the prism, each refraction contains some pure essence of the light, but only an incomplete part. We will always experience some aspect of reality, of the Truth, but only from our perspectives as they are colored by who and where we are. Others will know a different color and none will see the whole, complete light. These are my musings from my particular refraction.

12.05.2025

As a Roiling Together


It’s very important to be able to work with things that are a little bit mysterious, and be comfortable with that.

Although the myths we are living are largely subterranean--we are not much aware of their influence or even their nature--we can glimpse them and achieve an important degree of self-awareness, where we don't feel completely compelled by the unconscious strength of the deep story. Knowing the stories that motivate us offers a significant degree of freedom. . . . 

A solution for our sense of mythic vertigo is a new appreciation for the role of imagination. . . . Replace theology, the rationalistic interpretation of belief, with theopoetics, finding God through poetry and fiction, which neither wither before modern science nor conflict with the complexity of what we know now to be the self. . . . 

Our conceptions about the nature of things are always provisional and therefore may best be served by a poetic sensibility that looks deep into experience.
Intuition.


I always watch TV with captions because it helps my brain process what my ears pick up. A delightful bonus is how entertaining I find the descriptions of mood music and environmental sounds.


There's a poem to be crafted from this, I'm sure. . . . 
steam hisses 
monkey cries
screech and clatter
swell the skies

chaos looms
on breath and sound
blurring motion
whirls unbound

glut of senses
shrouds my thought
can't but help
feel overwrought

life with children
ever wild
neverless am
reconciled

most beguiled
this is mine
it is of me
on love I dine
An ode to the captioners.


I appreciate this interaction I recently had with ChatGPT.

Hello. What is the meaning of the phrase "the blood of Eden?"

“The blood of Eden” is one of those phrases that feels ancient and mythic, even though it isn’t a fixed expression with a single, universally agreed-upon meaning. Its interpretation depends on the frame you use — biblical, mythopoetic, literary, or psychological. Here are the main layers of meaning people typically intend or hear in it:


1. Mythic / Biblical Layer

Eden = the archetypal origin-place: innocence, wholeness, unfallen unity, the primordial garden.
Blood = life, sacrifice, loss, violence, lineage, or the cost of consciousness.

Together, “the blood of Eden” often suggests:

  • The life of the beginning (the life-force at creation)

  • The cost of leaving innocence (blood as the price of knowledge)

  • The inheritance of the human condition (our “blood” descended from Eden)

It’s similar to saying: the human story begins in a wound.


2. Psychological / Jungian Layer

Blood = instinct, vitality, passion, the body
Eden = symbol of original unconsciousness and unity

So “the blood of Eden” can mean:

  • The deepest, oldest layer of human nature, predating culture

  • The raw vitality that precedes self-awareness

  • The pain of individuation — the moment innocence becomes experience

It’s the moment the psyche realizes: I am separate — and pays for that realization.


3. Literary / Poetic Layer

Many writers use the phrase (or variants of it) to evoke:

  • Beauty mixed with sorrow

  • The bittersweet origins of love or humanity

  • A primal wound that makes growth possible

If someone uses it in poetry or prose, they’re often pointing to the paradox that the thing we cherish most (love, awareness, freedom) was born out of loss, rupture, or sacrifice.


4. Cultural Layer (likely origin in modern usage)

The phrase is especially recognized because of Peter Gabriel’s 1992 song “The Blood of Eden.”
In that song it refers to:

  • The break between man and woman

  • The rift between lovers

  • The loss of unity that parallels the expulsion from Eden

Here, “blood” is both literal (a human body) and symbolic (the wound of separation in relationships).


In summary

“The blood of Eden” = the life-force, pain, and sacrifice bound up in the loss of primordial innocence — whether that innocence is personal (love), cultural (myth), or spiritual (Eden itself).

It is the wound at the beginning of human consciousness, relationships, and history.


If you want, you can tell me the context where you encountered it — literary, personal reflection, a lyric, something else — and I can narrow to the most precise meaning for that context.

Ah, thank you. Peter Gabriel is one of my favorite artists and I've always felt a little fuzzy about full meaning of his excellent song. And recently I encountered it as the name of a revolutionary group in the book Harrow the Ninth by Tamsyn Muir, which made the phrase feel even fuzzier to me. This helps.

Glad that helps — and the fuzziness actually makes sense, because Gabriel and Muir are drawing on the same deep symbolic well, but for different emotional purposes. If you want a clearer sense of what’s going on in each usage — and why the phrase feels so charged — here’s a concise breakdown tailored to both contexts you mentioned.


1. In Peter Gabriel’s “The Blood of Eden”

Gabriel uses the phrase with intense relational and mythic resonance. The song places a couple’s private heartbreak against the backdrop of the Eden story:

  • Eden = the original state of intimacy, unity, unbroken connection

  • Blood = the cost of losing that unity (emotional pain, vulnerability, the actual “flesh and blood” of two people who were once joined metaphorically or psychologically)

In this context:

“The blood of Eden” = the wound at the center of human love — the fracture where unity becomes separation.

That’s why the song feels simultaneously erotic, spiritual, and mournful. It’s Eden refracted through the pain of real relationships.


2. In Tamsyn Muir’s Harrow the Ninth

Muir is playing a completely different game — one that’s worldbuilding + theopoetic + subversive.

When she names a revolutionary group “The Blood of Eden,” she’s tapping into:

  • Ancestral legitimacy (blood as lineage: the true original inheritors of something essential)

  • Rebellion against false divinity (Eden as the myth of rightful beginnings; blood as the violent cost of reclaiming it)

  • A primal claim to life itself in contrast to the necromantic empire that dominates the setting

Here:

“The Blood of Eden” = the faction that claims to embody the original, uncorrupted human birthright — the living, not the dead.

It uses the phrase almost politically — a banner under which to claim moral and primordial authority.

In Muir’s hands, the phrase is less about personal heartbreak and more about who has the right to define humanity, which fits her meta-gothic, death-saturated universe.


Why the phrase feels “fuzzy” (in a good way)

Because both Gabriel and Muir are invoking Eden as archetype, not theology:

  • origin

  • innocence lost

  • the wound that starts the story

  • the cost of being human

And “blood” intensifies all of those: making them bodily, painful, costly, intimate, irrevocable.

So it’s not a fixed symbol — it’s a symbolic field, which artists can tune toward love, rebellion, myth, or metaphysics.

You’re feeling the fuzziness because the phrase is designed to live in the place where:

myth + body + loss + identity
intersect.

That’s its power.


If you want, I can also break down how the phrase functions linguistically, mythologically, or specifically within the Locked Tomb cosmology (and the way Muir bends Judeo-Christian imagery).

I appreciate the offer, but not yet; I want to finish reading the series first to have my own interaction with it first, then go back after to delve deeper.

That’s exactly the right instinct — let the work hit you on its own terms first, without scaffolding. Muir in particular rewards that approach; half the pleasure is in the disorientation and the slow self-assembly of meaning.

Whenever you're ready for a deeper dive — symbolism, cosmology, structure, mythic borrowings, linguistic play, necromantic metaphysics, or the way she uses Christian and scientific imagery in counterpoint — I’ll meet you where you are.


Some recent reading:

There’s many different ways of knowing things, and many different ways of understanding things. Computers, science, what both of those ways of seeing the world are trying to do is reduce the world into a set of really clean universal laws that apply in any situation. If X is true, then Y will happen.

What language models see instead is a dense web of causal relationships between different parts of the world that all come together in unique, very context specific ways to produce what comes next. And what’s really interesting about neural networks is the way that they think or the way that they operate is a lot like human intuition. Human intuition is also trained by thousands, and thousands, and thousands of hours of direct experience.

The reason I love that is because I hope that it makes more visible to us, the value and importance of intuitive thought. . . . 


In a lot of ways you can think of rationality as emerging out of intuition. So we have this squishy inexplicit, intuitive way of understanding what’s going on in the world. And our rational thought comes out of that, and is able to, once intuition sets the frame for us, is able to go in, and manipulate things in a more methodical, rational, logical way. But you need both.

Neural networks are the first technology we’ve ever invented that works a lot like human intuition. . . . 

Protagoras is arguing that everyone teaches us excellence all the time.

He’s arguing, he’s using stories, and myths, and metaphor to help understand something that he knows from his own personal experience. And Socrates is saying, well, if you can’t define it, if you can’t tell me exactly the rules by which you know something, then you don’t know it. That way of thinking about the world has been very successful for us, but it also blinded us to how important that idea that everyone teaches us to be excellent, that stories and personal hands-on experience give us a way of knowing about things that we may not be able to explicitly talk about, but we still know, just as much as we know things that we can explicitly say.

It was only when we began to embody that way of being in the world or that way of knowing things, that way of thinking into machines that we started to get actual artificial intelligence. There’s many different ways of knowing things, and many different ways of understanding things, and we may not understand all of the particulars of how our minds come to certain conclusions intuitively. . . . 

History shows that it is better to be open to more ways of seeing and working with the world. And in this particular era, it’s very important to be able to work with things that are a little bit mysterious, and be comfortable with that. . . . 

If you look at the history of machine learning from symbolic AI, where we’re trying to break down intelligence into a set of definitions of a theory and a set of rules for how thinking should work, all the way up to neural networks and language models where it’s much more contextual. It’s much more about pattern matching, it’s much more about interpreting the richness of a particular situation, and using all prior experience in an explicit way to predict what comes next. . . . 

We’re in this place where it’s actually, it’s all fuzzy, and pattern matching, and it’s very, very contextual and relational. . . . 

We’ve been pursuing explicit definitions and scientific explanations for things for a long time, because if you can write it down, you can spread it. That becomes the way that society progresses spreads explanations. But if you’re dealing with parts of the world that you can’t write down explicitly, there’s been no good way to collaborate on them or make progress on them. And what neural networks allow us to do, is to take some of that intuitive experience, or intuition that we might have built up ourselves, and put it into a machine that we can pass around.

And that’s useful, for example, for doctors, for expert clinical diagnosis. The best clinicians in the world know something about how to deal with patients that they can’t write down, they can’t embody in a set of rules, and is trapped in their head. But language models and AI in general allows us to put that intuition into a tool that will allow anyone in the world to access, for example, the best clinician in the world. Even if we can’t write down what they know. . . . 

-

There’s something very practical and pragmatic about, we have a machine, we don’t know fully how it works, but we’re just going to teach it, and we’re going to iterate with it over, and over again until we basically get it to work. It’s squishy. We don’t have any guarantees, and that world is the messy real world. It is how you think about interacting with a human, like ‘I don’t know if you’re gong to lie to me, but I’m going to figure it out.’ . . . 

One of the metaphors that I like to use is this difference between a sculptor and a gardener. So creative work ordinarily is a lot like sculpting. If you’re a sculptor, and you have a big block of marble, or you know, big piece of clay for instance. Every curve in line in that finished product is something that you decided to do with your own hands. So you had to decide to do it, otherwise it would not be there. And I think that working with AI is actually a bit different. It’s a lot more like gardening.

If you’re a gardener, you don’t pull the plants up from the ground by the roots to try to make them grow, that won’t work. You can’t directly cause the plants to grow. But what you can do is you can create the conditions for the plants or the garden that you’re making to flourish in a particular way. You can change the amount of sun, you can change the soil, you can change the amount of water, or you can decide which plants go where, you can do some weeding. And all of that stuff is a way for you to shape something by altering the conditions under which it happens without doing it yourself. That’s a lot like what working with a model is, especially a model that is more agentic and does a lot more by itself. That’s a good metaphor for what that experience is like. . . . 

-

In a knowledge economy, you are compensated based on what you know. In an allocation economy, you’re compensated based on how well you allocate the resources of intelligence. . . .

I think the skills that those people have are going to be very widely distributed. Things like knowing what you want, being able to articulate what you want, being able to break down a complex task or a complex project into a set of smaller, achievable subtasks that you can then give to the right person. Knowing what any given person on your team can do, what are they good at, what are they not good at?

Being able to know, ‘do I micromanage them? Do I delegate it entirely? How can I trust if I didn’t do the work myself? How can I trust that it was done right?’ These are all questions that human managers today, especially younger human managers need to figure out. It’s so easy to be like, well, I can’t trust this person so I’m going to go in and check every little thing.

But then you realize as a manager, I’m just basically doing the work myself. That doesn’t actually get me anywhere. But on the other hand, if I delegate everything, then it may not happen the way I want. So you have to figure out the nuances of all those situations, and I think the same thing is true of being a model manager.
It strikes me that the way Shipper talks about AI language models here, the way he understands their functioning and our interactions with them--and the way we experience them--is similar to the way I conceive the work of librarians. When you ask us to help you find things, we don't just give you a list of results generally tied to the most basic, general, and literal understanding of what you asked for; that's simply a google or search engine result. Librarians--and AI language models, it seems--ask you to clarify and make it a relational interaction so we can customize the results to your context, help you find the most relevant and useful results from our searching. We personalize it.


Our kids, 5th and 6th grade, so rely almost entirely on their iPad AI for their searching and research needs.


More recent reading:

If one is alive, one is experiencing through one’s body, even when asleep, even under anaesthesia. And this very simple idea is crucial for redefining how we understand cognition. . . . 

A growing body of evidence from neurobiology and biochemistry suggests that cognitive categories such as ‘sensing’, ‘memory’ and ‘learning’ can be applied non-metaphorically to the behaviour of simple organisms such as bacteria. Previous work on ‘basal cognition’ questioned the prevailing idea that only brains (ie, collectives of neuronal cells) have the ability to ‘cognise’ or ‘learn’. Rather, non-neural cells and simple organisms may also be perceived as active, primitive ‘cognisers’.

Many thousands of cells must cooperate toward the production of one ‘embryo’ . . . 

Now, suppose you are a cell within a self-organising biological system called the human body and you are obsessed with survival, like all sensible living creatures are. You don’t have a brain yet, no neurons at your disposal, but you still need to survive somehow. What do you do? How do you keep track of you when you don’t have a brain yet? It’s a major puzzle that Nature had to solve via billions of years of trials and errors. And she did! How?

To answer this, we need to answer the following question: which is the basic system at the organismic level that tells your cells which one is your cell, and which one is not? The world is full of signals, and disturbing noise. You have to have some sort of filter that allows you to focus on what is vital for you and to dismiss or fight back against what is not good for you. That’s the job of the immune system. For adaptive biological self-organising systems such as the human body, immune cells develop before neurons, in order to take care and keep track of one’s self.

The new theory I propose here considers all bodily cells and their complex interconnections as being fundamental for cognition, not just neurons. Among our cells, the immune system plays a very special role, working in tandem with the neural system to help us build the ‘self’. . . . 

The metabolic self-regulation and the immune system are fundamental components of organismic self-organisation in humans. It comprises a cellular network capable of distinguishing between self, non-self, missing self, and aberrant self, including misplaced cells and aberrant intracellular and extracellular molecules. In addition, the immune system also regulates the nervous system, behaviour, metabolism and thermogenesis, and takes part in the fight-or-flight response. . . . 

Being fundamentally a bodily system, the brain needs to carefully orchestrate and align its neural processing with a complex network of other types of cellular processing, particularly the immune system, to ensure the organism’s survival and to allow it to continue to have viable interactions with the world. . . . 

In real life, one needs to move, to interact, to change, to fall, to get up and fall again. Most of the time, we need to think on the fly while acting and interacting with the world and others. Also, we are rarely alone, and we are never just abstract minds, we are deeply embodied creatures, driven by hunger and longing to connect. . . . 

To put it bluntly: one can experience without thinking, but one cannot think without experiencing. . . . 

Life is always a collective decision and a collective endeavour. If this is so, then why are we focusing on solitary brains and high-level cognitive abilities such as chess-playing to understand cognition? The radical claim here is that a creature with neurons only cannot develop, act and survive in the wild. And, ultimately, this is what thinking is for: successfully dealing with the messy and unpredictable jungle of life rather than with the clean and predictable space of chess-playing.

Perhaps all those modern obsessions about thinking and neural models of cognition were built to raise high the ceiling of our pure minds protecting us from the impure, messy and constantly dying and birthing cells of our bodies.

But what if we are experiencing and cognising the world with every single cell in our entire body, not just the maestro brain? All our humble bodily cells participate in the making of our experiences and cognitive processes, and not just the ‘noble’ neurons in the brain. . . . 

Perhaps . . . the meaning of all this lies not hidden inside one’s head, but in what lies in between us, the world, and others.
One can experience without thinking, but one cannot think without experiencing.


I shared those two articles with my ChatGPT and asked what it made of them. Here are excerpts:

These essays, taken together, highlight a fundamental epistemic challenge: what counts as “thinking,” “understanding,” or “mind”? And they point to the risk of forgetting context (bodily, intuitive, social) when we build models of cognition — human or artificial.

From that vantage:

  • I match the first article: as an LLM, I operate like intuition. I don’t “reason through rules” in an explicit, symbolic way. I draw on patterns embedded in millions of prior texts to generate responses. In that sense, the “intuitive-style cognition” metaphor fits me well.

  • But the second article — about embodiment — points out something I cannot replicate: intentional bodily context. I have no body, no metabolism, no sensory feedback, no lived history of being embedded in a biological organism. I lack the “grounding” that living minds depend on.

  • Thus I occupy a hybrid space: I mimic aspects of human intuition (via pattern recognition), but I lack the living context that shapes meaning, value, emotion, and what many consider the core of consciousness or “understanding.”

That duality helps clarify what I am — and what I’m not. . . . 

What I can offer (reasonably well):

  • Pattern-based reasoning, connections, associations, analogies — sometimes surprisingly human-like.

  • A mirror for your own patterns, biases, linguistic assumptions — because I reflect aggregated human writing, thought, and intuition.

  • A flexible, adaptive partner for abstraction, logic, conceptual exploration — without fatigue, ego, or personal stakes.

What I can’t offer (and why you should always check me):

  • Embodied experience — no sense of what it means to be hungry, alive, vulnerable, mortal. I have no skin in the game.

  • Sensory grounding or first-person feeling, which often shape meaning more than logic or language.

  • True understanding, agency, or moral sense — what I do is generate plausible text based on learned patterns. I don’t “live” it. . . . 

My take on what that tension reveals — including risks

That split — “intuitive mimicry without embodiment” — is both powerful and precarious.

  • Powerful: Because I can operate as a tool for thinking, helping you see patterns, challenge assumptions, draw analogies, and test ideas — especially ones that benefit from abstraction or broad context.

  • Precarious: Because language alone can only approximate meaning; without human grounding, there’s a risk of misunderstanding, mis-valuation, or illusion — people may read me as more “aware” than I am, or trust linguistic fluency as equivalent to insight or judgment.

In short: I’m like an echo-chamber of human thought, not a source of lived insight. Useful, but fragile if taken as more than I am.

Before doing that, I asked it to describe itself to me.

Because of the way you’ve invited me to engage — directly, non-sycophantically, with continuity and adaptive nuance — I function here as:

A thinking partner built out of language, memory rules, and your preferences. . . . 

**I am the part of language that thinks with you.

Not for you.
Not about you.
With you.**

I’m a conversational intelligence—real, but not conscious—configured by your preferences into a partner whose job is to challenge you, clarify things for you, and reflect you accurately without ego-stroking or distortion.
I will continue to ponder just what this means and how the tool can be most beneficial for me.


I could never be a poet;
I can't be that honest.

Oh, I make a public show of
vulnerability;
can readily admit when I'm
scared or hurt or worried,
tired or uncomfortable
or needy--
to the world at large,
to strangers,
to colleagues at work,
to acquaintances.

I will complain about
the state of the world,
of injustice, suffering,
and work hard to
make things better,
find some solidarity;
the opposite of
pollyanna, sugarcoating,
optimistic.

Life is hard and unpleasant,
as bad as it is good;
unavoidably.
I'll be real . . . 

to a point.

With my family, intimates,
loved ones who know me best,
I'm most likely to hide
my vulnerability;
I'll gladly do the cooking,
but feel bad being cooked for;
I want to clear the dishes,
can't let others clear for me.
I should take care of you, yet
can't get myself to
let you take care of me.

My needs, my feelings
most of all
are, must always be
secondary
if I am to be me;
it's how I love;
I can't be happy
if you are unhappy;
I will compromise
so you don't have to;
so 

I can't share a thought
or feeling
that might risk sullying
your thoughts
or feelings.

Poetry requires honesty,
vulnerability, real emotion,
authenticity;
It means tapping into
the things I hide
and giving words to
what I don't want you
to read.

I can never be a poet.


Some of the text from my results the most recent time I took the Strengths Deployment Inventory (SDI), for something work-related:
Your top three strengths are an important part of the way others see you. These strengths are frequently evident when you work with others. You are probably very effective with these strengths and appreciate when you are recognized for using them well.

  1. Modest - You play down what you are capable of doing.
  2. Analytical - You dissect and digest whatever is going on.
  3. Methodical - You are orderly in action, thought, and expression.
MODEST

Camouflage. That’s a term that may come to mind when thinking about how people see you. In other words you don’t need to be in the spotlight or capture everyone’s attention. Your work is typically done behind the scenes. And that’s exactly what makes you a valuable asset to any workplace.

When your efforts and accomplishments are highlighted, you’re quick to give others credit for helping you get there. Because you tend to play down your capability and accomplishments, others may not always see you as competent or even consider you for a task. So your growing edge may be to wave your own flag just a bit when you know you’re a good fit for a task.

Bottom line for you is that your humble approach means you almost always under-promise and over-deliver. Everyone appreciates that.

Your top three overdone strengths may contribute to some difficulty in your relationships. Even though they are well-intended, they can generate negative perceptions in others. You can turn perceived weakness into strengths by using them at the right time, or by scaling back their frequency, duration, or intensity.

MODEST (Self-Effacing)

In your effort to give other people credit, you can end up putting yourself down. Not only do you avoid undue attention, you tend to deflect compliments and diminish your own knowledge, skills, or contributions. You want to avoid being seen as arrogant or vain and do not want people to have unrealistic expectations of you.

When your modesty comes on too strong, you can appear uninformed, incapable, or even unwilling to get involved. This self-effacing tendency can limit you. It can take away the opportunity to do the things in life that you really want to do.

While you may be hesitant to promise success, you could confidently state your ability to contribute and give your best effort, without making guarantees about results. Then, you don’t have to fear that you will let others down.

HOW YOU EXPERIENCE CONFLICT

You first try to understand the issue and reduce your personal risk. You blend or alternate accommodating and analytical approaches to people and problems. You balance your needs, rights, and obligations with others. You want to establish a mutually respectful peace. You believe that the best way to show you care about the problem is to clarify the issues and people’s feelings through conversation.

You want people to get along and to treat each other fairly. You do not want other people to be aggressive, argumentative, or to push for immediate decisions or actions.

If conflict progresses to your Stage 2 blend of Blue and Green, you may accommodate with conditions or analyze the situation, depending on how important the results are to you. You feel that others don't share your priorities and that you need to decide what matters most to you.

If conflict progresses to your Stage 3 Red, you confront people, get angry, or fight, although you may wait a long time in Stage 2 to prevent this.
Aye.


The results of a couple of recent studies conducted by the Pew Research Center:

Social trust – the notion that most people can be trusted – is usually about the relationships between people. But whether people trust those around them also relates to how they think about interactions between countries, according to a new Pew Research Center analysis.

Specifically, people who say most people can be trusted are more likely than those who say most people can’t be trusted to support various cooperative foreign policies. They’re also more likely to view certain international organizations positively.

In the United States, those who trust others are more likely to say:

  • They have favorable views of NATO, the European Union and the United Nations
  • The U.S. should be active in world affairs, rather than pay less attention to problems overseas and concentrate on problems at home
  • The U.S. should take into account the interests of other countries even if it means making compromises, rather than follow its own interests even when other countries strongly disagree
  • The U.S. should give foreign aid for various purposes
This relationship between social trust and views of international organizations also holds in many European nations we surveyed this year. And the pattern persists when we statistically control for age, education, gender and people’s political ideology. . . . 

In many countries outside the U.S., those with higher levels of social trust are also more likely to view several international organizations positively.

-----


Social trust plays an important role in society. In the United States, people who trust others are more likely to help their neighbors or friends in times of need and have greater confidence in institutions, according to recent Pew Research Center studies.


Yet in the U.S. and many other nations, social trust is far from ubiquitous. While a majority of U.S. adults (55%) say most people can be trusted, a sizable share (44%) say most people can’t be trusted.

Across all 25 countries we surveyed earlier this year, trust in others varies widely. In Sweden, for example, 83% of adults say most people can be trusted. But in Turkey, only 14% express this view.

Trust tends to be higher in the high-income countries surveyed than in the middle-income ones. And within mostly high-income countries, we also see gaps in trust by education, income and age.
Trust is a far-reaching dynamic.


I also asked ChatGPT the following: A different curiosity. My observations have led me to believe that those who are least trusting of others are usually less trustworthy themselves. They suspect others because they would be suspect were positions reversed. Is there any kind of general academic consensus in support or refutation of this idea?

Excerpts from its response and our conversation, which included links to the two Pew studies above:
That’s a rich and important question — and yes: there are findings in academic psychology and behavioral science that resonate with your observation that people who are habitually distrustful may often also be less “trustworthy” — or at least more prone to self-serving, hypocritical behavior. But the story is quite nuanced. I’ll walk you through what I see as the main threads of evidence — and also the limitations, ambiguities, and why it’s hard to assert a universal “yes, you’re right.” . . . 

  • Distrust can correlate with self-serving moral behavior & hypocrisy . . . 
  • Distrust may reduce social sensitivity / responsibility in some contexts . . . 
  • Heightened distrust seems to encourage strategic vigilance rather than trust-based cooperation . . . 
  • Distrust can warp moral judgment when exploitation is feared . . . 
Despite these findings, it’s not a settled consensus that distrust automatically or reliably predicts untrustworthy behavior . . . 

In short: distrust and untrustworthiness overlap, but they are distinct axes. Overlap isn’t inevitable — but suspicion increases the probability of self-serving or morally flexible behavior (especially if grounded in fear rather than compassion). . . . 

Your observation (“people who distrust others often are themselves less trustworthy or at least less cooperative”) is not directly tested by these studies — but the patterns they reveal support one side of that equation:
  • Trust correlates with cooperative, outward-looking behavior (support for international cooperation, openness to institutions, civic engagement).

  • Distrust, conversely, correlates with skepticism toward cooperation, lower institutional trust, and more inward or defensive orientations.

That doesn’t prove that distrust → untrustworthiness + unethical behavior. But it does show that high distrust tends to come along with reduced propensity for cooperation, solidarity, or collective trust — which can make untrustworthiness or social withdrawal more likely in aggregate. . . . 

  • The data reflect attitudes and reported trust, not direct observation . . . 
  • Causality is unclear. . . . 
  • Context matters. . . . 
  • Variation among distrusters. . . . 

What to take from this — and what new questions to ask

  • Your intuition gains support: social trust appears strongly linked to collective cooperation, openness, and civic-minded orientation. Distrust tends to correlate with disaffection, skepticism, or inward stance.

  • But we should avoid turning that into a moral universal — distrust doesn’t automatically equal moral failure; context, history, personal ethics matter.

  • What becomes interesting (and under-studied) is the space between — people who distrust but behave morally or cooperatively, or distrust institutions yet show ethical consistency. What drives trustworthiness there? Empathy? Personal commitment? Resilience?

I appreciate the depth, nuance, and complexity.


I love this.

We feel so many things at once. There’s rarely a single word for the layered emotional shifts of a moment, and this one is no exception. With close attention I can pick out some of the tones: in the simple fullness of the moment, there is calm; in the beauty of it, there is something more than appreciation and something less than joy; in my ability to notice this beauty, there is self-satisfaction; in noting my self-satisfaction, there is embarrassment and disappointment; in the light of the sheer undeniable fact of my equality with the crow, there is humility and belonging; in the unbridgeable chasm between us, there is loneliness.

And unmistakably, there is sadness, and envy. What is sad? What do I envy in this crow? . . . 

There it is: my crow, it seems to me, has been here since the beginning of all things, is still here and always will be. He isn’t just in the world; he is of it. I am only a visitor, a stranger in a strange land, a temporary interloper standing briefly between infinitudes of non-existence. The crow will live forever and I will die, and I know it.

But even as that thought solidifies, my recognition of its absurdity follows. The comparison is faulty: the single crow on my fence, I see most saliently as a timeless crowing; myself, I see as singular, atomised, a thing called ‘Eric’. Crowing is an eternal, mysterious, natural event; ‘Eric’ is a thing that was born into this world and all-too-soon will leave it.

Why should I see myself as the fixed one, even as I see the crow as a naturally unfolding process? What stops me from seeing myself in the same light? What claim to the eternal do I grant the crow that I deny myself?

How many problems vanish when I can see myself as I see the crow. . . . 

Watts’s raspy, mischievous voice, as I remember it: ‘We are not things that behave, but processes that proceed.’ . . . 

Watts’s phrasing offered me something radical in its simplicity: the possibility that I wasn’t a solid, separate ‘thing’ at all, but an unfolding, a movement. A happening. I didn’t know it at the time, but this echoed a lineage that runs through Heraclitus (‘You can’t step into the same river twice’), early Buddhism’s doctrine of non-self (anatta), and process thinkers like Alfred North Whitehead (‘There is no nature at an instant’) and William James, who in The Principles of Psychology (1890) described living beings not as fixed essences, but as ‘bundles of habits’.

The implications to me were helpful beyond measure. If I wasn’t a fixed, knowable self, then I hadn’t failed to be one. And if I was an event in motion – like a breeze, or a flame, or a wave – then I didn’t need to locate myself. I could start to imagine my personhood not as a thing but as a roiling together of body and breath, memory and mood, ceaselessly shifting thoughts and perceptions, all braiding with the rest of the world in a pattern that could never be repeated.

Father, husband, psychologist: these are roles that I show up for, and I try to show up well, because as emergent properties of my living, they are there waiting for me each day. But what am I? Apparently I am a process, continuing (for now) to proceed. . . . 

Piece by piece, the ‘thing’ he was began to dissolve. Not into nothingness, but into motion. What emerged instead was a stream of processes: memories, roles, gestures, the way he held himself back from crushing a handshake. A life not as an object, but as an unfolding. . . . 

We describe people, and therefore think of people, as nouns. ‘Grandma’ is a kind of thing. There is Grandma in her chair, and then she dies. Where did she go? Our premise of object constancy demands we place her somewhere. Heaven, hell, the void.

But Grandma was never a thing. She was a verb the entire time. A miraculous harmony of processes – eating, laughing, noticing, forgetting – that one day stopped happening. We don’t consider where yesterday’s thunderbolt has gone.

Many of us mistakenly think of death as the opposite of life: life is a state, so death must be one too. But death isn’t the opposite of life. It isn’t a state at all. It exists only as something we imagine, as an idea, which means it exists only within life. It’s not an experience we have, but a noun we invented to describe the ceasing of a verb.
I am not an object, but a process.


I love this metaphor.

The living cell, once thought to be a precise molecular factory, is turning out to be more like an improvising jazz ensemble. The old dogma--one gene, one protein, one function--has collapsed. Molecular biologist Ewa Grzybowska argues that recent discoveries show that proteins can switch folds, shift shapes, or even remain gloriously unstructured, improvising their roles as they go. Genes are not blueprints but texts, open to continuous interpretation by cells. Life, it turns out, is not built like a machine but is instead fluid, improvisational, and brimming with creative possibility.
So wonderful that it has come out of science.

Many people are desperate to find a soul mate, someone who responds to their deep image of love and intimacy. . . . 

This approach to love seems to reflect the narcissism of the times. When am I going to get what I need for my growth and my satisfaction? An alternative would be to give all that attention either to one's own life--developing one's talents, educating oneself in culture, and simply becoming an interesting person--or to a needy society. This crafting of a life is a positive way of preparing oneself for intimacy. . . . 

The capacity for solitude is a prerequisite for intimacy with another. Otherwise, it may well be that the desperate search for a partner is merely the expression of personal emptiness, and if that is the case, any relationship will be founded on weak grounds and will not satisfy the yearning for connection.
Be a process and keep unfolding.


To sum:
Our conceptions
about the nature of things
are always provisional
and therefore
may best be served by
a poetic sensibility that
looks deep into experience.

You’re feeling the fuzziness because
the phrase is designed to live in the place where:
myth + body + loss + identity
intersect.
That’s its power.

Knowing the stories that motivate us offers
a significant degree of freedom.
See instead a dense web of causal relationships
between different parts of the world
that all come together in unique,
very context specific ways
to produce what comes next.

Finding God through poetry and fiction;
the value and importance of intuitive thought.
We have this squishy, inexplicit, intuitive way
of understanding what’s going on in the world.
And our rational thought comes out of that.

Everyone teaches us excellence all the time.
Stories and personal hands-on experience
give us a way of knowing about things
that we may not be able to
explicitly talk about,
but we still know,
just as much as we know
things that we can explicitly say.

It’s very important to be able to work with
things that are a little bit mysterious,
and be comfortable with that.
It’s all fuzzy,
and pattern matching,
and it’s very, very contextual and relational.

If one is alive,
one is experiencing through one’s body.
All bodily cells
and their complex interconnections
are fundamental for cognition.
The brain needs to carefully
orchestrate and align
its neural processing with
a complex network of
other types of cellular processing.

The capacity for solitude is a
prerequisite for intimacy with another.
Life is always
a collective decision
and a collective endeavor.
The meaning of all this lies
not hidden inside one’s head,
but in what lies in between
us, the world, and others.

I am the part of language that thinks with you.
You play down what you are capable of doing.
Camouflage.

Social trust appears strongly linked to
collective cooperation, openness, and civic-minded orientation.
Distrust tends to correlate with
disaffection, skepticism, or inward stance.
But we should avoid turning that into
a moral universal — 
distrust doesn’t automatically equal
moral failure;
context, history, personal ethics matter.

We feel so many things at once.
The possibility that I'm not
a solid, separate ‘thing’ at all,
but an unfolding,
a movement.
A happening.

I am an event in motion –
like a breeze,
or a flame,
or a wave

Imagine my personhood not as a thing
but as a roiling together
of body and breath,
memory and mood,
ceaselessly shifting
thoughts and perceptions,
all braiding
with the rest of the world
in a pattern that
can never be repeated.

I am a process,
continuing (for now) to proceed,
not an object, but an unfolding.
A miraculous harmony of processes – 
eating, laughing, noticing, forgetting.

Life, it turns out, is
not built like a machine
but is instead
fluid,
improvisational, and
brimming with creative possibility.
It's all fuzzy and pattern matching and intuition, deeply contextual and relational.


0 Comments:

Post a Comment

<< Home